How To Install Solid Blocking On Floor Joist

So one of the last things that need to be done before sheathing the deck is to fill in with blocking.

How to install solid blocking on floor joist.

Installing solid blocking between the joists is the most effective method to lessen or eliminate these problems. Making professional blocks to make the blocks i cut sections of i joist 1 inches smaller than the space between the joists. Prolong the health of your framing with joist tape. Cross bracing and solid blocking.

Blocking or bridging can be used for a variety of purposes in deck building. Mid span bridging or blocking in this instance is not required by any code i know of or by accepted engineering practice nor would this kind of bridging blocking contribute anything meaningful to the deflection resistance of the design which already has a maximum deflection of over l 1000. Leave outside joists for last and install blocking from underneath. Bracing will stiffen a floor system prevent floor joists from twisting and increase overall stability however there are actually two types of floor joist bracing commonly used.

Lateral restraint at supports is required to be by solid blocking or by nailing to a band joist. Blocking short pieces of 2x stock the same depth as the joists stops sideways deflection and ties the joists together so they can effectively share floor loads. Cut blocking to fit so that joist stays aligned with the string. Probably the most commonly used technique is to install small pieces of material in a zig zag pattern between the perimeter joists to create a rigid rim joist that prevents bounce and increases the strength of the rail attachment.

On a low deck where blocking cannot be installed from underneath stretch a string from the house to the outside edge along each outside joint for a reference. Measure the distance between the joists. Tom installs a row of blocking in the joist bays at mid span whenever a span exceeds 9 feet. Tying the joists together with blocking makes the floor even stronger and stiffer.

Whether your home is new or old it is sometimes necessary to install floor joist bracing in order to eliminate squeaking and deflection in the flooring itself. Limiting joist movement also helps prevent gapping between deck boards for a uniform finish.